Wave and Current Data from Southeast Oahu, Hawaii during August - September 2005 (NODC Accession 0051075)

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Frequently anticipated questions:


What does this data set describe?

Title:
Wave and Current Data from Southeast Oahu, Hawaii during August - September 2005 (NODC Accession 0051075)
Abstract:
Field data collection was conducted for the U.S. Army Engineer District, Pacific Ocean, Honolulu (POH), during August 9 - September 14, 2005, off Kailua, Lanikai, and Waimanalo, Oahu, Hawaii. Wave and current data were collected at five fixed locations using bottom-mounted RD Instruments Workhorse, 1.2 MHz, ADCPs (Acoustic Doppler Current Profilers) and Sontek Hydra ADVs (Acoustic Doppler Velocimeters). The ADCPs include wave measurements.

Four inexpensive current drogues (drifters) were designed and built at the CHL Field Research Facility (FRF) that used GPS tracking and radio telemetry for positioning. Deployments were made on 10 August and 13 September. June.

Supplemental_Information:
Entry_ID Unknown Sensor_Name Teledyne RD Instruments 1200 kHz Workhorse moored ADCP Sensor_Name Sontek Hydra ADVs (Acoustic Doppler Velocimeters) Sensor_Name CHL Field Research Facility drogue drifters Source_Name moorings Project_Campaign: US Army Corp. of Engineers Regional Field Study Storage_Medium ASCII, Matlab, MS Word Reference None Online_size: 231756 kbytes

Resource Description: NODC Accession Number 0051075

  1. How might this data set be cited?
    Kent K. Hathaway, U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center, and Stan Boc, U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center, Unknown, Wave and Current Data from Southeast Oahu, Hawaii during August - September 2005 (NODC Accession 0051075).

    Online Links:

  2. What geographic area does the data set cover?
    West_Bounding_Coordinate: -157.71798
    East_Bounding_Coordinate: -157.67976
    North_Bounding_Coordinate: 21.398416
    South_Bounding_Coordinate: 21.329912
  3. What does it look like?
  4. Does the data set describe conditions during a particular time period?
    Beginning_Date: 09-Aug-2005
    Ending_Date: 14-Sep-2005
    Currentness_Reference: ground condition
  5. What is the general form of this data set?
  6. How does the data set represent geographic features?
    1. How are geographic features stored in the data set?
    2. What coordinate system is used to represent geographic features?
  7. How does the data set describe geographic features?
    Entity_and_Attribute_Overview:
    DIRECTORY ORGANIZATION, FILE NAMES AND FORMATS:

    Note: all times are in UTC

    within ../data/

    0-data/ : This directory contains the original set of directories and files 1-data/ : Directories and files prepared by NODC (such files are prepared if original formats are non-proprietary)

    Contents of 0-data/: Directory SoutheastOahu_FieldData/adcp1/

    Files: HI010adc.20050809_20050914.meta HI010adc.sum.20050809_20050916.txt Comment: Deployment summaries from instrument configuration files.

    File: HI010adc_vac_2005_mm.txt (mm=month, ie, 08, 09) Comment: Vertically averaged current (VAC) by month. Uave = positive going eastward (mm/s), Vave = positive going north (mm/s).

    file: readAdcpDSpec.m comment: Matlab code snippet to read directional wave spectra files (DSpec/).

    subdirectory: adcp1/Dspec comment: Wave directional spectra files (reformatted) from RDI WavesMon program. One file for each hour. See the Matlab code snippet readAdcpDSpec.m. Units are m^2/Hz/Deg.

    subdirectory adcp1/Fspec comment: Non-directional ADCP spectra, one file each hour Filename example: VSPspec.HIAD1.200508092100.UTC.asc This example is for 09 Aug 2005 at 2100 UTC.

    Format: Columnar ASCII spectra from ADCP Velocity, Surface, and Pressure (VSP). Energy units are m^2/Hz/Deg, And frequency is in Hz.

    subdirectory adcp1/Stats comment: wave and current statistics files by month (08=Aug, 09=Sep)

    file: HI010adc_cur_2005_mm_pfl.mat comment: (by month, mm) Matlab format current profile data Variables: Uave1 = vertically averaged east current (mm/s) Vave1 = vertically averaged north current (mm/s) Ux1 = east current profile (cm/s) Vx1= north current profile (cm/s) depth = nominal depth of center of each bin stime = Matlab time format ASCII text files of all parameters in ../data/1-data/SoutheastOahu_FieldData/adcp1/Stats

    file: HI010adc_wmo_2005_mm_UTC.txt comment: (by month, mm) Wave and current profiles, file by month, mm, columnar ASCII, one line per wave collection, space delimited. Format follows: Burst# YY MM DD HH mm ss cc Hs(m) Tp(s) Dp(deg) Depth(mm) Hmax(m) Tmean(s) bins depthlevel1Magnitude(m/s) depthlevel1Direction(deg) depthlevelNMagnitude(m/s) depthlevelNDirection(deg) Symbols: YY Year MM Month DD Day HH Hour mm Minute ss Second cc 1/100ths seconds Hs Significant Wave Height = 4*sqrt(area under the power spectrum) Tp Peak period = Wave period associated with the largest peak in the power spectrum Dp Peak Direction = peak direction at the peak period.

    subdirectory adcp2/ See explanation for filenames, directory names, and formats in adcp1/

    subdirectory advData/ Processed ADV files. Files listed below are for ADV-1, there are similar files for ADV-2 and 3. The ADV wave data from ViewHydra was suspect and has been removed from the dataset use adv_??.curWave.txt files (?? = y1, g2, and r3).

    file: README.advFormat comment: summary of formats for files on this directory

    file: adv_??config.txt comment: configuration files

    file: adv_??.curWave.txt comment: Wave and curent stats with some QC data (where ?? = Gauge ID: y1, g2, or r3) See README.advFormat for details

    subdirectory advData/spec comment: Columnar ASCII spectra files, one per collection per gauge (see README.advFormat).

    subdirectory drogue/ comment: GPS drogue (drifter) data, 10 Aug and 13 Sep.

    file: gpsNmmm.dat comment: N: track number of the drogue mmm: month (Aug or Sep); for example, gps1Aug.dat is for track-1 on 10 Aug.

    columnar ASCII, with UTC time, latitude and longitude minutes (from Lat 21 degrees N and Lon 157 degrees W), drogue speed (m/s) and direction going towards (degrees positive clockwise from north).

    Entity_and_Attribute_Detail_Citation: None

Who produced the data set?

  1. Who are the originators of the data set? (may include formal authors, digital compilers, and editors)
  2. Who also contributed to the data set?
    Coastal and Hydraulics Laboratory, Field Research Facility POH District of the U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center

    ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS: The field data collection was performed for the U.S. Army Engineer District, Pacific Ocean, Honolulu (CEPOH) with support from the U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center (ERDC), Coastal and Hydraulics Laboratory's (CHL) Field Research Facility (FRF).

  3. To whom should users address questions about the data?
    Kent K. Hathaway
    Coastal and Hydraulics Laboratory, Field Research Facility, USACE
    Research Oceanographer
    U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center
    Kitty Hawk, NC
    USA

    (252) 261-6840 (x224) (voice)
    (252) 261-4432 (FAX)
    Kent.K.Hathaway@usace.army.mil

Why was the data set created?

Learn of current and wave patterns in the bay for design considerations.

How was the data set created?

  1. From what previous works were the data drawn?
  2. How were the data generated, processed, and modified?
    Date: Unknown (process 1 of 1)
    ADCP Gauges: The ADCP gauges were RD Instruments 1200 kHz Workhorse, bottom mounted facing upward with the sensor head approximately 0.4 m off the bottom. Figure 2 (report) shows the custom built mount that was held to the bottom with about 80 lbs of lead weight. These gauges have four acoustic transducers for measuring currents and a pressure sensor, from which horizontal and vertical current profiles were computed at 0.2 m vertical spacing. These units sampled at 2 Hz for directional wave measurements. Each hourly wave burst was approximately 34 minute long, starting at the top of each hour, and consisted of 4096 points. There is a 0.44 m blanking distance from the transducer head, and with a 0.2 m bin width this makes the first sample 0.72 m past the transducer, or about 1.12 m off the bottom. Current profiles were collected every 10 minutes from a 200 point average.

    Deployments were on 9 Aug 2005 and retrieved on 14 Sep 2005. ADCP-2 was reprogrammed on 10 Aug so collection started a day later, and the batteries were depleted on 4 Sep, about 10 days before retrieval of the other gages.

    ADV Gauges: The three ADV gages were the Sontek's Hydra model that sample a single point current velocity (U, V, and W) and contained an external pressure sensor. The instrument frame and ADV transducer are shown in Figure 3 ( report, after gauge retrieval). The sample volume for the current measurement is approximately 1-2 cm in size and about 0.17 m from the center transducer. This unit uses three beams to determine the three current components.

    Current Drogues: Four inexpensive current drogues (drifters) were designed and built at the CHL Field Research Facility (FRF) that used GPS tracking and radio telemetry for positioning. They were constructed with off the shelf plumbing supplies (PVC pipe, vertical risers, rubber unions, hose clamps), a Garmin Geko GPS receivers, and MaxStream (model XStream-PKG-R) radio modems (Figure 4, report). The sails had about a one meter cross-section. The lower vertical PCV pipe (submerged) contained the modem and batteries, the upper horizontal pipe contained the GPS receiver and radio antennas. A NEMA GPS data string was transmitted once per second and the Garmin GCP unit internally recorded positions every 30 seconds. These GPS units are WAAS enabled and should have a horizontal accuracy of about 3 m. The radio tracking was partially successful- it required line of sight which was not possible to simultaneously receive drifters in the Kailua and Waimanalo Bays. Also the antennas and connectors should be more robust, two broke during deployment.

    INSTRUMENT TYPES: RD Instruments Workhorse ADCPs (Acoustic Doppler Current Profilers) Sontek Hydra ADVs (Acoustic Doppler Velocimeters) current drogues (drifters)

    REFERENCES: Similar instruments and procedures are described in: Hathaway, K. K and S. Boc, 2008. Field Data Collection Study Final Report: Natatorium Current Study, Waikiki, HI. U.S. Army Engineering POH District, Honolulu, HI., ERDC/CHL TR-08. 55p. Person who carried out this activity:

    Kent K. Hathaway
    Coastal and Hydraulics Laboratory, Field Research Facility, USACE
    Research Oceanographer
    U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center
    Kitty Hawk, NC
    USA

    (252) 261-6840 (x224) (voice)
    (252) 261-4432 (FAX)
    Kent.K.Hathaway@usace.army.mil
  3. What similar or related data should the user be aware of?

How reliable are the data; what problems remain in the data set?

  1. How well have the observations been checked?
  2. How accurate are the geographic locations?
  3. How accurate are the heights or depths?
  4. Where are the gaps in the data? What is missing?
    The sets were 100% complete
  5. How consistent are the relationships among the observations, including topology?
    see Process Step

How can someone get a copy of the data set?

Are there legal restrictions on access or use of the data?
Access_Constraints: None
Use_Constraints: Dataset credit required
  1. Who distributes the data set? (Distributor 1 of 1)
    NOAA/NESDIS/National Oceanographic Data Center
    Attn: Data Access Group, User Services Team
    SSMC-3 Fourth Floor
    Silver Spring, MD
    USA

    301-713-3277 (voice)
    301-713-3302 (FAX)
    NODC.Services@noaa.gov
    Hours_of_Service: 8am-5pm, Monday through Friday
  2. What's the catalog number I need to order this data set? Downloadable Data
  3. What legal disclaimers am I supposed to read?
    NOAA makes no warranty regarding these data,expressed or implied, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty. NOAA, NESDIS, NODC and NCDDC cannot assume liability for any damages caused by any errors or omissions in these data, nor as a result of the failure of these data to function on a particular system.
  4. How can I download or order the data?

Who wrote the metadata?

Dates:
Last modified: 06-Jan-2021
Last Reviewed: 05-Aug-2011
Metadata author:
Mr. Patrick C. Caldwell
NOAA/NESDIS/NODC/NCDDC
Hawaii/US Pacific Liaison
1000 Pope Road, MSB 316
Honolulu, Hawaii
USA

(808)-956-4105 (voice)
(808) 956-2352 (FAX)
caldwell@hawaii.edu
Hours_of_Service: 8 AM to 5 PM weekdays
Contact_Instructions: check services@nodc.noaa.gov if not available
Metadata standard:
FGDC Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata (FGDC-STD-001-1998)

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