Identification_Information: 
  Citation: 
    Citation_Information: 
      Originator: Pacific Islands Benthic Habitat Mapping Center (PIBHMC), Coral Reef Ecosystem Division (CRED), Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center (PIFSC), National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)
      Publication_Date: 20071130
      Title: CRED 10m Gridded multibeam bathymetry of Pagan Island, Commonwealth
        of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI).
      Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: digital data
      Online_Linkage: http://www.soest.hawaii.edu/pibhmc/pibhmc_cnmi.htm
  Description: 
    Abstract: Gridded bathymetry shelf, bank and slope environments of
      Pagan Island, CNMI. Bottom coverage was achieved in depths
      between 3 and 3634 meters, but this 10m grid contains data
      to only 800 m. The netCDF and Arc ASCII grids include multibeam
      bathymetry from the Simrad EM300 and Reson 8101 multibeam sonars
      collected as of June 2007 by the NOAA Coral Reef Ecosystem
      Division. The sonar frequencies are 30 and 240 kHz respectively.
    Purpose: These netCDF and ASCII grids were created using data gathered
      from multibeam soundings for use as a planning and reference
      document. The data are also being used for benthic habitat
      mapping, for locating Essential Fish Habitat, and for studying
      geologic features of the area. Refer to supplemental information
      for description of instrument and survey.
    Supplemental_Information: Multibeam data were collected aboard the NOAA Ship Hi'ialakai, a
      218' United States National Oceanographic and Atmospheric
      Administration research ship. The NOAA Ship Hi'ialakai's survey
      sensors include a 30 kHz Simrad EM300 sonar and a 300 kHz Simrad
      EM3002d sonar, which provide bathymetry and imagery data, a
      TSS/Applanix POS/MV Model 320, which measures position, velocity,
      attitude and heading, and a Seabird SBE 9/11 plus CTD used to
      measure sound velocity profiles.
      
      Multibeam data were also collected aboard the R/V AHI (Acoustic
      Habitat Investigator), a 25' survey launch owned and operated by
      the NOAA Pacific Islands Fisheries Science
      Center in Honolulu, HI. The R/V AHI's survey sensors include a
      240 kHz RESON 8101-ER sonar providing bathymetry and imagery
      data, a TSS/Applanix POS/MV Model 320 which measures position,
      velocity, attitude and heading, and a Seabird SBE 19 CTD used to
      measure sound velocity profiles.
      
      Specific equipment configurations are documented in metadata from
      cruises AHI0703 and HI0703. These metadata can be accessed at:
      https://www.soest.hawaii.edu/pibhmc/cms/cruise-catalog/
  Time_Period_of_Content: 
    Time_Period_Information: 
      Range_of_Dates/Times: 
        Beginning_Date: 20070525
        Ending_Date: 20070608
    Currentness_Reference: ground condition
  Status: 
    Progress: Complete
    Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: As needed
  Spatial_Domain: 
    Bounding_Coordinates: 
      West_Bounding_Coordinate: 145.667
      East_Bounding_Coordinate: 145.91
      North_Bounding_Coordinate: 18.19
      South_Bounding_Coordinate: 18.01
  Keywords: 
    Theme: 
      Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: NCEI Geoportal Filter
      Theme_Keyword: CoRIS_Metadata
    Theme: 
      Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: CRCP Project
      Theme_Keyword: Benthic Habitat Mapping and Characterization - CNMI and Guam       
      Theme_Keyword: 1398
    Theme: 
      Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: CoRIS Discovery Thesaurus
      Theme_Keyword: Geographic Information > Bathymetry
    Theme: 
      Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: ISO 19115 Topic Category
      Theme_Keyword: elevation
      Theme_Keyword: 006
    Theme: 
      Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: CoRIS Theme Thesaurus
      Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > Oceans > Bathymetry/Seafloor Topography > Bathymetry
    Theme: 
      Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
      Theme_Keyword: Bathymetry
      Theme_Keyword: Multibeam sonar
    Place: 
      Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
      Place_Keyword: Pagan Island
      Place_Keyword: Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands
      Place_Keyword: United States of America
    Place: 
      Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: CoRIS Region
      Place_Keyword: CNMI
    Place: 
      Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: CoRIS Place Thesaurus
      Place_Keyword: COUNTRY/TERRITORY > Northern Mariana Islands > Pagan > Pagan Island (18N145E0001)
      Place_Keyword: OCEAN BASIN > Pacific Ocean > Western Pacific Ocean > Pagan Island > Pagan Island (18N145E0001)
  Access_Constraints: None
  Use_Constraints: These data are not to be used for navigation purposes. Please acknowledge NOAA Pacific Islands Fisheries
    Science Center, and the Joint Institute for Marine and
    Atmospheric Research (JIMAR) University of Hawaii as the sources
    of this information.
  Point_of_Contact: 
    Contact_Information: 
      Contact_Organization_Primary: 
        Contact_Organization: Pacific Islands Benthic Habitat Mapping Center (PIBHMC), Coral Reef Ecosystem Division (CRED), Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center (PIFSC), National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)
      Contact_Address: 
        Address_Type: mailing and physical address
        Address: NOAA IRC
        Address: NMFS/PIFSC/CRED
        Address: 1845 WASP Blvd., Building 176
        City: Honolulu
        State_or_Province: HI
        Postal_Code: 96818
      Contact_Voice_Telephone: 808 725-5360
      Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 808 725-5429
      Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: nmfs.pic.credinfo@noaa.gov
      Contact_Instructions: e-mail preferred
  Browse_Graphic: 
    Browse_Graphic_File_Name: https://www.soest.hawaii.edu/pibhmc/CNMI_images/pagan_10m_440.jpg
    Browse_Graphic_File_Description: Multibeam Bathymetry
    Browse_Graphic_File_Type: JPEG
  Data_Set_Credit: PIBHMC, CRED, PIFSC, NOAA and JIMAR
  Security_Information: 
    Security_Classification_System: Not applicable
    Security_Classification: Unclassified
    Security_Handling_Description: Not applicable
  Native_Data_Set_Environment: netCDF file created using the Generic
    Mapping Tools (GMT) and ArcGIS ASCII file, both created in a
    LINUX environment
Data_Quality_Information: 
  Attribute_Accuracy: 
    Attribute_Accuracy_Report: Data are collected for resource
      management and research purposes and are tested for internal
      consistency; however, no effort is made to compare these data to
      external references or to other published data.
  Logical_Consistency_Report: These data are believed to be logically
    consistent though no tests were performed
  Completeness_Report: Complete
  Positional_Accuracy: 
    Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy: 
      Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report: Horizontal positioning system: GPS (SPS)
        Horizontal position accuracy: 25 m
    Vertical_Positional_Accuracy: 
      Vertical_Positional_Accuracy_Report: 1 m
        Raw sounding resolution: Variable
  Lineage: 
    Process_Step: 
      Process_Description: Multibeam swath files are acquired on and around each island and
        bank in the Generic Sensor Format (GSF) and are edited on a swath
        by swath basis using SAIC's SABER editing software. The edited
        swath files are then combined into a Pure File Magic (PFM) format
        with a defined grid cell size (10 m) in SABER and area based
        editing is performed. The edited PFM is then exported as X,Y,Z
        data with a value at each grid node. The X,Y,Z data are then
        and gridded using nearneighbor, a Generic Mapping Tools (GMT)
        algorithm that converts an ASCII or binary table to a netCDF grid
        file format. NetCDF grids are then converted to an ArcGIS ASCII
        file format using LINUX/UNIX commands in combination with GMT.
        GMT is an open source collection of tools for manipulating
        geographic data sets. Additional information about GMT can be
        found at: http://www.soest.hawaii.edu/gmt and additional
        information about the multibeam data processing is recorded in
        the cruise metadata.
      Process_Date: 20070927
Spatial_Data_Organization_Information: 
  Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Raster
  Raster_Object_Information: 
    Raster_Object_Type: Grid Cell
    Row_Count: 2062
    Column_Count: 1858
    Vertical_Count: 1
Spatial_Reference_Information: 
  Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition: 
    Planar: 
      Grid_Coordinate_System: 
        Grid_Coordinate_System_Name: Universal Transverse Mercator
        Universal_Transverse_Mercator: 
          UTM_Zone_Number: 55
          Transverse_Mercator: 
            Scale_Factor_at_Central_Meridian: 0.9996
            Longitude_of_Central_Meridian: 147
            Latitude_of_Projection_Origin: 0
            False_Easting: 500000
            False_Northing: 0
      Planar_Coordinate_Information: 
        Planar_Coordinate_Encoding_Method: Row and Column
        Coordinate_Representation: 
          Abscissa_Resolution: 10
          Ordinate_Resolution: 10
        Planar_Distance_Units: meters
    Geodetic_Model: 
      Horizontal_Datum_Name: D_WGS_1984
      Ellipsoid_Name: WGS_1984
      Semi-major_Axis: 6378137.000000
      Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 298.257224
  Vertical_Coordinate_System_Definition: 
    Depth_System_Definition: 
      Depth_Datum_Name: mean lower low water
      Depth_Resolution: 0.01
      Depth_Distance_Units: meters
      Depth_Encoding_Method: Attribute Values
Entity_and_Attribute_Information: 
  Overview_Description: 
    Entity_and_Attribute_Overview: Depth values are real values based on the average of the
      soundings that fell within the extracted grid cells. The number
      of soundings per grid cell range from >1000 soundings in shallow
      depths to as few as 20 soundings in deeper areas.  A total error
      budget for these data have not been developed. Therefore, the
      accuracy of depth measurements should be considered to be within
      1 meter.
    Entity_and_Attribute_Detail_Citation: none
Distribution_Information: 
  Distributor: 
    Contact_Information: 
      Contact_Organization_Primary: 
        Contact_Organization: Pacific Islands Benthic Habitat Mapping Center (PIBHMC), Coral Reef Ecosystem Division (CRED), Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center (PIFSC), National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)
      Contact_Address: 
        Address_Type: mailing and physical address
        Address: NOAA IRC
        Address: NMFS/PIFSC/CRED
        Address: 1845 WASP Blvd., Building 176
        City: Honolulu
        State_or_Province: HI
        Postal_Code: 96818
      Contact_Voice_Telephone: 808 725-5360
      Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 808 725-5429
      Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: nmfs.pic.credinfo@noaa.gov
      Contact_Instructions: e-mail preferred
  Resource_Description: Downloadable Data
  Distribution_Liability: These data are not to be used for navigational purposes.
    NOAA makes no warranty regarding these data, expressed or
    implied, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a
    warranty. NOAA cannot assume liability for any damages caused by
    any errors or omissions in these data, nor as a result of the
    failure of these data to function on a particular system.
  Standard_Order_Process: 
    Digital_Form: 
      Digital_Transfer_Information: 
        Format_Name: netCDF and Arc ASCII
        Format_Information_Content: These data can be downloaded as either a 2-D binary netCDF raster
          grid or an ArcGIS ASCII text file. The netCDF grid
          is the default grid file format used by GMT (Generic Mapping
          Tools), which created this file. More information can be located
          at http://www.soest.hawaii.edu/gmt/and
          https://www.unidata.ucar.edu/software/netcdf/. The Arc ASCII file,
          for use in ESRI's (http://www.esri.com) GIS software, can be
          converted to an Arc Raster Grid using ArcToolbox ASCII to Raster
          conversion tool.
      Digital_Transfer_Option: 
        Online_Option: 
          Computer_Contact_Information: 
            Network_Address: 
              Network_Resource_Name: ftp://ftp.soest.hawaii.edu/pibhmc/website/data/cnmi-guam/bathymetry/pagan_10m.grd.zip
              Network_Resource_Name: ftp://ftp.soest.hawaii.edu/pibhmc/website/data/cnmi-guam/bathymetry/pagan_10m.asc.zip
    Fees: None
Metadata_Reference_Information: 
  Metadata_Date: 20241215
  Metadata_Review_Date: 20090217
  Metadata_Contact: 
    Contact_Information: 
      Contact_Organization_Primary: 
        Contact_Organization: Pacific Islands Benthic Habitat Mapping Center (PIBHMC), Coral Reef Ecosystem Division (CRED), Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center (PIFSC), National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)
      Contact_Address: 
        Address_Type: mailing and physical address
        Address: NOAA IRC
        Address: NMFS/PIFSC/CRED
        Address: 1845 WASP Blvd., Building 176
        City: Honolulu
        State_or_Province: HI
        Postal_Code: 96818
      Contact_Voice_Telephone: 808 725-5360
      Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 808 725-5429
      Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: nmfs.pic.credinfo@noaa.gov
      Contact_Instructions: e-mail preferred
  Metadata_Standard_Name: FGDC Content Standards for Digital
    Geospatial Metadata
  Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998
  Metadata_Time_Convention: Universal Time
  Metadata_Access_Constraints: None
  Metadata_Use_Constraints: None
CoRIS: 
  CoRIS_ID: 20090217082047
  CoRIS_Children: None
  CoRIS_Beginning_Date: 20070525
  CoRIS_Ending_Date: 20070608
  CoRIS_Metadata_Link: https://www.coris.noaa.gov/metadata/records/html/cred_gridded_bathy_pagan_cnmi_10m.html
  CoRIS_Tracking_ID: 2632