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CRED Coral Reef Early Warning System (CREWS) Enhanced Buoy, Environmental Data Logger (EDL); NWHI, FFS; Long: -166.27183, Lat: 23.85678 (WGS84); Sensor Depth: 0.00m; Data Range: 20050411-20060904.


Identification_Information:
Citation:
  • Citation_Information:
    • Originator: Coral Reef Ecosystem Division (CRED), Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center (PIFSC), National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)
    • Publication_Date: 20091023
    • Title: CRED Coral Reef Early Warning System (CREWS) Enhanced Buoy, Environmental Data Logger (EDL); NWHI, FFS; Long: -166.27183, Lat: 23.85678 (WGS84); Sensor Depth: 0.00m; Data Range: 20050411-20060904.
    • Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: tabular digital data
    • Online_Linkage: https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/pacific-islands/ecosystems/coral-reefs-pacific
Description:
  • Abstract:
    •         CREWS Enhanced (CREWS-ENH) buoys are equipped to sea surface measure water temperature and conductivity (Sea-Bird Model SBE37-SM, Sea-Bird Electronics, Inc., www.seabird.com); PAR, UV305 nm, UV330 nm and UV380 nm (Biospherical BIC2104U) at 1 m (nominal) below the water line and air temperature (R.M Young Model 41342); barometric pressure (Heise DXD); wind vectors (Vaisala WAS425A); PAR, UV305 nm, UV330 nm and UV380 nm (Biospherical BIC2104R) at 2 m (nominal) above the water line.  A compass (KVH C100 SE-25) is used in the calculation of wind direction and a GPS system provides geolocation.  CREWS-ENH buoys telemeter hourly data in near-real-time (NRT).  Data telemetry serves to alert researchers to the potential of imminent or ongoing coral reef bleaching or other natural events (hurricanes, storm damage, cooling, etc.) so that additional field observations and data collection efforts can be initiated, if warranted. NRT data is available at https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/pacific-islands/ecosystems/coral-reefs-pacific and is updated on a daily basis. When a buoy is recovered, a higher resolution (typically a 1800 second sampling interval) dataset is uploaded from the buoy's Environmental Data Logger (EDL).  Please contact CRED with any questions. For program information see the web site https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/pacific-islands/ecosystems/coral-reefs-pacific
            
  • Purpose:
    •         Monitoring of oceanographic and meteorological conditions provides information about environmental factors influencing coral reef ecosystems.
            
  • Supplemental_Information:
    •         Platform Manufacturer: Sound Ocean Systems, Inc. (SOSI), Platform Model: CREWS-ENH, Platform Serial Number: 261003; Instrument Manufacturer: Sound Ocean Systems, Inc. (SOSI), Instrument Model: CREWS-EDL, Instrument Serial Number: 261003.  This record refers to dataset(s) recovered from the buoy's Environmental Data Logger (EDL). The data format may be individual data files, each corresponding to a sensor. Alternatively, the datafiles may be concatenated together in one large file. Early versions of the EDL supplied data in a daily log format. All time/date is indexed to UTC. Data is supplied in ASCII format. Units of measure are as follows: Wind vector (u and v components): meters/sec. The wind and compass will be turned on and time averaged 3 times an hour.  The start times will be xx10, xx30, and xx50.  Each time average will be made from 40 samples, where the sampling rate is .37 Hz, and each sample is expressed as a vector relative to magnetic north. The vector, as expressed in rectangular form has a North/South and an East/West component.  Note the vector points toward the source of the wind; Compass (magnetic): degrees; Air temperature (sun shielded): degrees Celsius; Barometric pressure (wind shielded port): milliBar; Sea surface temperature:  degrees Celsius; Sea surface conductivity: Siemens/meter; Battery Voltage: Volts.  The EDL dataset contains the values from the surface and subsurface solar radiaiton sensors sampled every 2-minutes.  The transmitted dataset is an hourly average of the 2-minute data. PAR Range: 0 to 10,000 microE/m^2/s; UV305nm Range: 0 to 511 microW/cm^2; UV330nm Range: 0 to 511 microW/cm^2; UV380nm Range: 0 to 511 microW/cm^2. Note that the compass heading is the direction that the buoy happens to be oriented when the compass is sampled. The value is used for instrument testing purposes only.  Instrument Specifications: .
      
      Resource Description: CRE261003.RAW.Part.A.asc and CRE261003.RAW.Part.B.asc
            
Time_Period_of_Content:
  • Time_Period_Information:
    • Range_of_Dates/Times:
      • Beginning_Date: 20050411
      • Ending_Date: 20060904
  • Currentness_Reference:
    Ground Condition
Status:
  • Progress: Complete
  • Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: asNeeded
Spatial_Domain:
  • Bounding_Coordinates:
    • West_Bounding_Coordinate: -166.27183
    • East_Bounding_Coordinate: -166.27163
    • North_Bounding_Coordinate: 23.85678
    • South_Bounding_Coordinate: 23.85675
Keywords:
  • Theme:
    • Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: NCEI Geoportal Filter
    • Theme_Keyword: CoRIS_Metadata
  • Theme:
    • Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: CRCP Project
    • Theme_Keyword: 1219
    • Theme_Keyword: Coral Reef Watch-Physical and Biological Monitoring of U.S. Pacific Islands
  • Theme:
    • Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
    • Theme_Keyword: Coral Reef Ecosystem Division (CRED), NOAA Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center
    • Theme_Keyword: Reef Assessment and Monitoring Program (RAMP)
    • Theme_Keyword: Oceanography
    • Theme_Keyword: Oceanographic
    • Theme_Keyword: Mooring
    • Theme_Keyword: French Frigate Shoals, Northwestern Hawaiian Islands (Papahanaumokuakea Marine National Monument)
    • Theme_Keyword: FFS_OCEAN_001
    • Theme_Keyword: Coral Reef Early Warning System (CREWS) Enhanced Buoy
    • Theme_Keyword: Environmental Data Logger (EDL)
    • Theme_Keyword: Sea Surface Temperature (SST)
  • Theme:
    • Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: CoRIS Discovery Thesaurus
    • Theme_Keyword: Numeric Data Sets > Oceanography
  • Theme:
    • Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: ISO 19115 Topic Category
    • Theme_Keyword: oceans
    • Theme_Keyword: 014
  • Theme:
    • Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: CoRIS Theme Thesaurus
    • Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Zoology > Corals > Reef Monitoring and Assessment
    • Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Zoology > Corals > Reef Monitoring and Assessment > In Situ Physical
    • Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > Oceans > Coastal Processes > Coral Reefs
    • Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Zoology > Corals > Coral Diseases > Bleaching
    • Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Pressure > Sea Level Pressure
    • Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Pressure > Surface Pressure
    • Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Temperature > Air Temperature
    • Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Winds > Surface Winds
    • Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > Atmosphere > Radiation Budget > Solar Irradiance
    • Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Zoology > Corals > Reef Monitoring and Assessment > CREWS (Coral Reef Early Warning System)
    • Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Zoology > Corals > Reef Monitoring and Assessment > In Situ Meteorological
    • Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Zoology > Corals > Reef Monitoring and Assessment > Instrumented buoy
    • Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Zoology > Corals > Reef Monitoring and Assessment > Instrumented buoy > Moored
    • Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > Oceans > Ocean Optics > Photosynthetically Active Radiation
    • Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > Oceans > Ocean Optics > Ultraviolet Radiation
  • Place:
    • Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: CoRIS Place Thesaurus
    • Place_Keyword: OCEAN BASIN > Pacific Ocean > Central Pacific Ocean > Northwestern Hawaiian Islands > French Frigate Shoals (24N166W0001)
    • Place_Keyword: COUNTRY/TERRITORY > United States of America > Hawaii > Honolulu > French Frigate Shoals (24N166W0001)
  • Place:
    • Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: CoRIS Region
    • Place_Keyword: NWHI
Access_Constraints:
  • None
Use_Constraints:
  •       These oceanographic data are PRELIMINARY data and have not been screened for accuracy. NOAA can not be held liable for use of these data in a manner other than for perusal of preliminary oceanographic data for scientific research on coral reefs ecosystems.
        
Point_of_Contact:
  • Contact_Information:
    • Contact_Organization_Primary:
      • Contact_Organization: Coral Reef Ecosystem Division (CRED), Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center (PIFSC), National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)
    • Contact_Position: Data Manager
    • Contact_Address:
      • Address_Type: mailing and physical address
      • Address:
        NOAA IRC
      • Address:
        NMFS/PIFSC/CRED
      • Address:
        1845 WASP Blvd., Building 176
      • City: Honolulu
      • State_or_Province: HI
      • Postal_Code: 96818
      • Country: USA
    • Contact_Voice_Telephone: 808 725-5360
    • Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 808 725-5429
Security_Information:
  • Security_Classification_System: Not applicable
  • Security_Classification: Unclassified
  • Security_Handling_Description: Not applicable
Native_Data_Set_Environment:
  • Text file (ASC or CDP file extension)
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Distribution_Information:
Distributor:
  • Contact_Information:
    • Contact_Organization_Primary:
      • Contact_Organization: Coral Reef Ecosystem Division (CRED), Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center (PIFSC), National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)
    • Contact_Position: Data Manager
    • Contact_Address:
      • Address_Type: mailing and physical address
      • Address:
        NOAA IRC
      • Address:
        NMFS/PIFSC/CRED
      • Address:
        1845 WASP Blvd., Building 176
      • City: Honolulu
      • State_or_Province: HI
      • Postal_Code: 96818
      • Country: USA
    • Contact_Voice_Telephone: 808 725-5360
    • Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 808 725-5429
Resource_Description:
  • Downloadable Data
Distribution_Liability:
  • These oceanographic data are PRELIMINARY data and have not been screened for accuracy. NOAA can not be held liable for use of these data in a manner other than for perusal of preliminary oceanographic data for scientific research on coral reefs ecosystems. Disclaimer - NOAA makes no warranty regarding these data, expressed or implied, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty. NOAA and NODC cannot assume liability for any damages caused by any errors or omissions in these data, nor as a result of the failure of these data to function on a particular system.
Standard_Order_Process:
  • Digital_Form:
    • Digital_Transfer_Information:
      • Format_Name: ASCII
      • Format_Information_Content:
        formatted, tab-delimited ASCII file
      • File_Decompression_Technique: no compression applied
    • Digital_Transfer_Option:
      • Offline_Option:
        • Offline_Media: CD-ROM
        • Recording_Format: ISO 9660
  • Fees: None
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Metadata_Reference_Information:
Metadata_Date: 20190526
Metadata_Review_Date: 20091030
Metadata_Contact:
  • Contact_Information:
    • Contact_Organization_Primary:
      • Contact_Organization: Coral Reef Ecosystem Division (CRED), Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center (PIFSC), National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)
    • Contact_Position: Data Manager
    • Contact_Address:
      • Address_Type: mailing and physical address
      • Address:
        NOAA IRC
      • Address:
        NMFS/PIFSC/CRED
      • Address:
        1845 WASP Blvd., Building 176
      • City: Honolulu
      • State_or_Province: HI
      • Postal_Code: 96818
      • Country: USA
    • Contact_Voice_Telephone: 808 725-5360
    • Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 808 725-5429
Metadata_Standard_Name:
  • FGDC Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata
Metadata_Standard_Version:
  • FGDC-STD-001-1998
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