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CRED REA Benthic Parameter Assessment at Jarvis Island, Pacific Remote Island Areas in 2008


Identification_Information:
Citation:
  • Citation_Information:
    • Originator: Coral Reef Ecosystem Division (CRED), Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center (PIFSC), National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)
    • Publication_Date: 20100416
    • Title: CRED REA Benthic Parameter Assessment at Jarvis Island, Pacific Remote Island Areas in 2008
    • Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: spreadsheet
    • Online_Linkage: https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/pacific-islands/ecosystems/coral-reefs-pacific
Description:
  • Abstract:
    •         Point-count  surveys at 50-cm intervals were conducted along 2 consecutively placed, 25m line transect lines, as part of Rapid Ecological Assessments conducted at 9 sites around Jarvis Island in Pacific Remote Island Areas from 26 March to 28 March 2008, aboard the NOAA ship Hi'ialakai during the Reef Assessment and Monitoring Program (RAMP) Cruise HI0803. Raw survey data consisted of counts of benthic elements, including but not limited to live coral, dead coral, carbonate pavement, sand, coral rubble, fleshy macroalgae, crustose coralline algae, turfalgae, as well as other sessile invertebrates along the two transects. All live benthic elements were identified to the lowest taxonomic level possible. These data provide the basis for computing quantitative estimates of percent live coral cover, as well as percent cover of the different benthic constituents.
            
  • Purpose:
    •         Part of a long-term monitoring program at biennial intervals in which corals, algae, fish, and other macroinvertebrates are co-sampled along the same set of transect lines.
            
  • Supplemental_Information:
    •         Maximum depth was 14 meters.
      Benthic cover parameters observed:
      BenthicCategory	BenthicName
      CALG	Dead/coralline algae
      CALG	Pavement/Coralline algae
      CALG	Rubble/coralline algae
      CORL	Acropora sp
      CORL	Millepora sp
      CORL	Montipora sp
      CORL	Pavona duerdeni
      CORL	Pavona explanulata
      CORL	Pocillopora eydouxi
      CORL	Pocillopora meandrina
      CORL	Pocillopora verrucosa
      CORL	Porites sp
      CORL	Porites lobata
      CORL	Favia matthai
      CORL	Psammocora haimeana
      INVT	Other Invertebrate
      INVT	Tunicate
      MALG	Dictyosphaeria sp
      MALG	Halimeda sp.
      MALG	Lobophora sp
      MALG	Macroalgae
      MALG	Valonia
      RUBB	Rubble
      SAND	Sand
      TALG	Dead/Turf algae
      TALG	Pavement/Turf
      TALG	Rubble/turfalgae
      OCTO	Sinularia sp
      CYAN	Cyanobacteria
            
Time_Period_of_Content:
  • Time_Period_Information:
    • Range_of_Dates/Times:
      • Beginning_Date: 20080326
      • Ending_Date: 20080326
  • Currentness_Reference:
    Ground condition
Status:
  • Progress: In Work
  • Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: asNeeded
Spatial_Domain:
  • Bounding_Coordinates:
    • West_Bounding_Coordinate: -160.033661
    • East_Bounding_Coordinate: -159.961654
    • North_Bounding_Coordinate: -0.339908
    • South_Bounding_Coordinate: -0.404693
Keywords:
  • Theme:
    • Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: NCEI Geoportal Filter
    • Theme_Keyword: CoRIS_Metadata
  • Theme:
    • Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: CRCP Project
    • Theme_Keyword: Pacific Reef Assessment and Monitoring Program (Pacific RAMP): Biennial monitoring for the U.S. Pacific Islands and Atolls
    • Theme_Keyword: 1221
  • Theme:
    • Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
    • Theme_Keyword: Marine Ecosystem
    • Theme_Keyword: Reef Assessment and Monitoring Program (RAMP)
    • Theme_Keyword: Rapid Ecological Assessments (REA)
    • Theme_Keyword: Coral Reef Ecosystem
    • Theme_Keyword: Benthic Cover
    • Theme_Keyword: Pacific Remote Island Areas
    • Theme_Keyword: Jarvis Island
    • Theme_Keyword: HI0803
  • Theme:
    • Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: CoRIS Theme Thesaurus
    • Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > Oceans > Coastal Processes > Coral Reefs
    • Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > Oceans > Coastal Processes > Coral Reefs > Coral reef ecology
    • Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Zoology > Corals > Reef monitoring and assessment
    • Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Zoology > Corals > Reef monitoring and assessment > Rapid assessment studies
  • Theme:
    • Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: CoRIS Discovery Thesaurus
    • Theme_Keyword: Numeric Data Sets > Biology
  • Theme:
    • Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: ISO 19115 Topic Category
    • Theme_Keyword: biota
    • Theme_Keyword: 002
  • Place:
    • Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
    • Place_Keyword: Jarvis Island
    • Place_Keyword: Pacific Remote Island Areas
    • Place_Keyword: USA Minor Outlying Islands
  • Place:
    • Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: CoRIS Place Thesaurus
    • Place_Keyword: OCEAN BASIN > Pacific Ocean > Central Pacific Ocean > Line Islands > Jarvis Island (00S160W0001)
    • Place_Keyword: COUNTRY/TERRITORY > United States of America > USA Minor Outlying Islands > Jarvis Island (00S160W0001)
  • Place:
    • Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: CoRIS Region
    • Place_Keyword: PRIA
Access_Constraints:
  • Data are available two years following data collection date
Use_Constraints:
  •       Please cite CRED when using the data. Coral Reef Ecosystem Division, Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center, National Marine Fisheries Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
        
Point_of_Contact:
  • Contact_Information:
    • Contact_Organization_Primary:
      • Contact_Organization: Coral Reef Ecosystem Division (CRED), Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center (PIFSC), National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)
      • Contact_Person: Dr. Bernardo Vargas-Angel
    • Contact_Address:
      • Address_Type: mailing and physical address
      • Address:
        NOAA IRC
      • Address:
        NMFS/PIFSC/CRED
      • Address:
        1845 WASP Blvd., Building 176
      • City: Honolulu
      • State_or_Province: HI
      • Postal_Code: 96818
      • Country: USA
    • Contact_Voice_Telephone: 808 725-5360
    • Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 808 725-5429
    • Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: nmfs.pic.credinfo@noaa.gov
    • Contact Instructions:
      e-mail preferred
Data_Set_Credit:
  •       Dr. Bernardo Vargas-Angel, Coral Reef Ecosystem Division (CRED), Pacific Island Fisheries Sciences Center, National Marine Fisheries Service, NOAA
        
Security_Information:
  • Security_Classification_System: Not applicable
  • Security_Classification: Unclassified
  • Security_Handling_Description: Not applicable
Native_Data_Set_Environment:
  • Oracle
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Data_Quality_Information:
Attribute_Accuracy:
  • Attribute_Accuracy_Report:
    The benthic cover parameter observations were made by a single diver who is coral reef ecologist. The benthic cover assessment surveys are conducted one time per site per survey year; it is not replicated.
Logical_Consistency_Report:
  • The same methods of data collection were used at each of the sites surveyed at this location, and were conducted by the same scientist (Bernardo Vargas-Angel).
Completeness_Report:
  • The survey sites were selected to be representative of the dominant habitats at this reef system. The majority of surveys were conducted in the lagoon due to inclement sea conditions in other habitats.
Positional_Accuracy:
  • Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy:
    • Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report:
      GPS unit
    • Quantitative_Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Assessment:
      • Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Value: 1
      • Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Explanation:
        Instrument parameters
  • Vertical_Positional_Accuracy:
    • Vertical_Positional_Accuracy_Report:
      Dive computer and SCUBA depth gauge
    • Quantitative_Vertical_Positional_Accuracy_Assessment:
      • Vertical_Positional_Accuracy_Value: 0.3
      • Vertical_Positional_Accuracy_Explanation:
        Instrument parameters
Lineage:
  • Process_Step:
    • Process_Description:
      As a diver swam along the transect line, he inspected the benthic elements falling directly underneath each 50-cm mark on the transect line. Each such element was tallied under the following scheme: live coral, dead coral, carbonate pavement, coral rubble, sand, rock, macroalgae, turfalgae invertebrate, and other. Live benthic elements including coral, algae, and invertebrates were identified to the lowest taxonomic level possible.
    • Process_Date: Unknown

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Spatial_Reference_Information:
  • Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition:
    • Geographic:
      • Latitude_Resolution: 0.0001
      • Longitude_Resolution: 0.0001
      • Geographic_Coordinate_Units: Decimal Degrees
    • Geodetic_Model:
      • Horizontal_Datum_Name: World Geodetic System 1984 (WGS84)
      • Ellipsoid_Name: Geodetic Reference System 80 (GRS80)
      • Semi-major_Axis: 6378137
      • Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 298.2572236
  • Vertical_Coordinate_System_Definition:
    • Depth_System_Definition:
      • Depth_Datum_Name: Local surface
      • Depth_Resolution: 1
      • Depth_Distance_Units: meters
      • Depth_Encoding_Method: Explicit Depth Coordinate Included with Horizontal Coordinates
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Distribution_Information:
Distributor:
  • Contact_Information:
    • Contact_Organization_Primary:
      • Contact_Organization: Coral Reef Ecosystem Division (CRED), Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center (PIFSC), National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)
      • Contact_Person: CRED Data Management Team
    • Contact_Address:
      • Address_Type: mailing and physical address
      • Address:
        NOAA IRC
      • Address:
        NMFS/PIFSC/CRED
      • Address:
        1845 WASP Blvd., Building 176
      • City: Honolulu
      • State_or_Province: HI
      • Postal_Code: 96818
      • Country: USA
    • Contact_Voice_Telephone: 808 725-5360
    • Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 808 725-5429
    • Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: nmfs.pic.credinfo@noaa.gov
    • Contact Instructions:
      e-mail preferred
Resource_Description:
  • Offline Data
Distribution_Liability:
  • While every effort has been made to ensure that these data are accurate and reliable within the limits of the current state of the art, NOAA cannot assume liability for any damages caused by errors or omissions in the data, nor as a result of the failure of the data to function on a particular system. NOAA makes no warranty, expressed or implied, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty.
Standard_Order_Process:
  • Digital_Form:
    • Digital_Transfer_Information:
      • Format_Name: XLS (Microsoft Excel worksheet)
    • Digital_Transfer_Option:
      • Offline_Option:
        • Offline_Media: CDROM, or email
        • Recording_Format: ISO 9660
  • Fees: None if receiving the data online
Custom_Order_Process:
  • Contact CRED data management team for information
Technical_Prerequisites:
  • Contact CRED data management team for information
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Metadata_Reference_Information:
Metadata_Date: 20190605
Metadata_Review_Date: 20081120
Metadata_Contact:
  • Contact_Information:
    • Contact_Organization_Primary:
      • Contact_Organization: Coral Reef Ecosystem Division (CRED), Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center (PIFSC), National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)
    • Contact_Address:
      • Address_Type: mailing and physical address
      • Address:
        NOAA IRC
      • Address:
        NMFS/PIFSC/CRED
      • Address:
        1845 WASP Blvd., Building 176
      • City: Honolulu
      • State_or_Province: HI
      • Postal_Code: 96818
      • Country: USA
    • Contact_Voice_Telephone: 808 725-5360
    • Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 808 725-5429
    • Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: nmfs.pic.credinfo@noaa.gov
    • Contact Instructions:
      e-mail preferred
Metadata_Standard_Name:
  • Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata
Metadata_Standard_Version:
  • FGDC-STD-001-1998
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