.

Determination of Baseline Conditions for Introduced Marine Species in Nearshore Waters of the Island of Kaho'olawe, Hawaii in January 1998 (NODC Accession 0000715)

Identification_Information:
Citation:

Citation_Information:
- Originator: S.L. Coles, primary reporting author
- Originator: Hawaii Biological Survey, Bishop Museum
- Originator: R.C. DeFelice, co-author
- Originator: Bishop Museum and Dept. of Zoology, University of Hawaii
- Originator: J. E. Smith, co-author
- Originator: Department of Botany, University of Hawaii
- Originator: D. Muir, co-author
- Originator: Bishop Museum
- Originator: L. G. Eldredge, co-author
- Originator: Bishop Museum
- Publication_Date: 199802
- Title: Determination of Baseline Conditions for Introduced Marine Species in Nearshore Waters of the Island of Kaho'olawe, Hawaii in January 1998 (NODC Accession 0000715)
- Publication_Information:
- - Publication_Place: Honolulu, Hawaii
  - Publisher: Bishop Museum
- Other_Citation_Details: Prepared for the Kaho'olawe Island Reserve Commission
- Online_Linkage: https://accession.nodc.noaa.gov/715

Description:

Abstract:

        A survey of the marine macroalgae and invertebrates in the intertidal and subtidal zones was conducted at seven sites around Kaho'olawe Island from January 12 to 14, 1998. A total of 298 species were observed or collected, including 152 taxa in the intertidal and 193 in the subtidal. Most of these are new reports for Kaho'olawe and include only 35 species previously reported, which were mostly reef corals and macroalgae.  Data are provided as derived from the report: 1998-002. Coles, S.L., R.C. DeFelice, J.E. Smith, D. Muir & L.G. Eldredge. 1998. Determination of baseline conditions for introduced marine species in nearshore waters of the of Kaho`olawe, Hawai`i. Report prepared for the Kaho`olaweIsland Reserve Commission. 13 + [22] p.http://hbs.bishopmuseum.org/pdf/kahoolawe.pdf

Purpose:

        The primary purpose was to identify non-indigenous or invasive species in the nearshore marine ecosystem.

Supplemental_Information:

        NOAASupplemental: Entry_ID: UnknownSensor_Name: SCUBA, visual census Source_Name: manual Project_Campaign:  Kaho'olawe Island Reserve Commission Originating_Center: Bishop Museum Storage_Medium: MS EXCEL, PDF, ASCII, JPEGOnline_size: 4.511 megabytes

Resource Description: NODC Accession Number 0000715

Time_Period_of_Content:

Time_Period_Information:
- Range_of_Dates/Times:
- - Beginning_Date: 19980112
  - Beginning_Time: 0800
  - Ending_Date: 19980114
  - Ending_Time: 1700
Currentness_Reference:
```
ground condition
```

Status:

Progress: Complete
Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: None Planned

Spatial_Domain:

Bounding_Coordinates:
- West_Bounding_Coordinate: -156.68833
- East_Bounding_Coordinate: -156.53333
- North_Bounding_Coordinate: 20.59167
- South_Bounding_Coordinate: 20.50833

Keywords:

Theme:
- Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: NCEI Geoportal Filter
- Theme_Keyword: CoRIS_Metadata
Theme:
- Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
- Theme_Keyword: Biological survey
- Theme_Keyword: Coral species
- Theme_Keyword: macroalgae species
- Theme_Keyword: mollusk species
- Theme_Keyword: invertebrate species
- Theme_Keyword: benthic habitat
- Theme_Keyword: coastal studies
- Theme_Keyword: coral reef
Theme:
- Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: CoRIS Discovery Thesaurus
- Theme_Keyword: Numeric Data Sets > Biology
Theme:
- Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: CoRIS Theme Thesaurus
- Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Aquatic Habitat > Coastal Habitat
- Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > Oceans > Coastal Processes > Coral Reefs > Coral Reef Ecology > Habitats
- Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > Oceans > Marine Biology > Marine Invertebrates
- Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Vegetation > Algae
Theme:
- Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: ISO 19115 Topic Category
- Theme_Keyword: biota
- Theme_Keyword: 002
- Theme_Keyword: oceans
- Theme_Keyword: 014
Place:
- Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: CoRIS Place Thesaurus
- Place_Keyword: OCEAN BASIN > Pacific Ocean > Central Pacific Ocean > Hawaiian Islands > Kahoolawe Island > Kahoolawe Island (20N156W0001)
- Place_Keyword: COUNTRY/TERRITORY > United States of America > Hawaii > Kalawao > Kahoolawe Island (20N156W0001)
Place:
- Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
- Place_Keyword: Hawaii
- Place_Keyword: Kaho'olawe
- Place_Keyword: Central Pacific Ocean
Place:
- Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: CoRIS Region
- Place_Keyword: MHI
Stratum:
- Stratum_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
- Stratum_Keyword: benthic

Access_Constraints:

None

Use_Constraints:

```
      Dataset credit required
    
```

Point_of_Contact:

Contact_Information:
- Contact_Person_Primary:
- - Contact_Person: Steve L. Coles
- Contact_Position: Scientist
- Contact_Address:
- - Address_Type: mailing address
  - Address:
```
Bishop Museum, 1525 Bernice St.
```
  - City: Honolulu
  - State_or_Province: HI
  - Postal_Code: 96817
  - Country: U.S.A.
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: (808) 847-8256
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (808) 841-8968
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: slcoles@bishopmuseum.org
- Hours_of_Service: 9:00 - 5:00PM, Pacific time
- Contact Instructions:
```
E-mail/phone/letter
```

Data_Set_Credit:

      Kaho'olawe Island Reserve Commission

Native_Data_Set_Environment:

MS Excel and PDF format

Data_Quality_Information:
Logical_Consistency_Report:

```
see Lineage - Process Step
```

Completeness_Report:

```
The survey was 100% completed
```

Lineage:

Source_Information:
- Source_Citation:
- - Citation_Information:
  - - Originator: R. E. Brock
    - Originator: J. H. Bailey-Brock
    - Publication_Date: 1993
    - Title: Anchialine resources of Kaho'olawe, Hawai'i
    - Other_Citation_Details: p. 133-155
    - Larger_Work_Citation:
    - - Citation_Information:
      - Originator: P. L. Jokiel
        
        Originator: E. F. Cox
        
        Originator: M. P. Crosby
        
        Publication_Date: 1993
        
        Title: An Evaluation of the Nearshore Coral Reef Resources of Kaho'olawe, Hawai'i
        
        Other_Citation_Details: Final Report for NOM Cooperative Agreement No. NA27OM0327.
- Type_of_Source_Media: paper
- Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
- - Time_Period_Information:
  - - Single_Date/Time:
    - - Calendar_Date: 1993
  - Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date
- Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Brock and Bailey-Brock, 1993
- Source_Contribution:
```
Evaluation of the Nearshore Coral Reef Resources
```
Source_Information:
- Source_Citation:
- - Citation_Information:
  - - Originator: R. E. Brock
    - Originator: J. H. Bailey-Brock
    - Publication_Date: 1998
    - Title: An unique anchialine pool in the Hawaiian Islands
    - Series_Information:
    - - Series_Name: Intern. Rev. Hydrobiol.
      - Issue_Identification: 83:65-75
- Type_of_Source_Media: paper
- Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
- - Time_Period_Information:
  - - Single_Date/Time:
    - - Calendar_Date: 1998
  - Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date
- Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Brock and Bailey-Brock, 1998
- Source_Contribution:
```
An unique anchialine pool in the Hawaiian Islands
```
Source_Information:
- Source_Citation:
- - Citation_Information:
  - - Originator: S. L. Coles
    - Originator: R. C. Defelice
    - Originator: L. G. Eldredge
    - Originator: J. T. Carlton
    - Publication_Date: 1997
    - Title: Biodiversity of marine communities in Pearl Harbor, Oahu, Hawaii with observations on introduced exotic species
    - Series_Information:
    - - Series_Name: Bishop Museum Tech. Rep.
      - Issue_Identification: No.10
    - Publication_Information:
    - - Publication_Place: Honolulu, Hawaii
      - Publisher: Bishop Museum Tech. Rep.
- Type_of_Source_Media: paper
- Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
- - Time_Period_Information:
  - - Single_Date/Time:
    - - Calendar_Date: 1997
  - Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date
- Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Coles and others, 1997
- Source_Contribution:
```
observations on introduced exotic species
```
Source_Information:
- Source_Citation:
- - Citation_Information:
  - - Originator: E. F. Cox
    - Originator: P. L. Jokiel
    - Originator: F. T. Te
    - Originator: F. G. Stanton
    - Publication_Date: 1993
    - Title: Coral reefs of Kaho'olawe, Hawai'i: I. Community structure of corals and reef fish
    - Larger_Work_Citation:
    - - Citation_Information:
      - Originator: P. L. Jokiel
        
        Originator: E. F. Cox
        
        Originator: M. P. Crosby
        
        Publication_Date: 1993
        
        Title: An Evaluation of the Nearshore Coral Reef Resources of Kaho'olawe, Hawai'i
        
        Other_Citation_Details: Final Report for NOM Cooperative Agreement No. NA27OM0327.
- Type_of_Source_Media: paper
- Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
- - Time_Period_Information:
  - - Single_Date/Time:
    - - Calendar_Date: 1993
  - Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date
- Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Cox and others, 1993
- Source_Contribution:
```
Community structure of corals and reef fish
```
Source_Information:
- Source_Citation:
- - Citation_Information:
  - - Originator: R. C. DeFelice
    - Originator: S. L. Coles
    - Originator: D. Muir
    - Originator: L. G. Eldredge
    - Publication_Date: 1998
    - Title: Investigation of the marine communities of Midway Harbor and adjacent lagoon, Midway Atoll, Northwestern Hawaiian Islands
    - Other_Citation_Details: Final report to the U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Pacific Islands Area Office, Honolulu
- Type_of_Source_Media: paper
- Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
- - Time_Period_Information:
  - - Single_Date/Time:
    - - Calendar_Date: 1998
  - Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date
- Source_Citation_Abbreviation: DeFelice and others, 1998
- Source_Contribution:
```
Midway marine communities study
```
Source_Information:
- Source_Citation:
- - Citation_Information:
  - - Originator: State of Hawai'i Division of Aquatic Resources
    - Originator: Department of Land and Natural Resources
    - Publication_Date: 1972
    - Title: Kaho'olawe fish survey
    - Publication_Information:
    - - Publication_Place: Honolulu, Hawaii
      - Publisher: State of Hawai'i Div. Aquatic Resource Dept of Land and Natural Resources
- Type_of_Source_Media: paper
- Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
- - Time_Period_Information:
  - - Single_Date/Time:
    - - Calendar_Date: 1972
  - Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date
- Source_Citation_Abbreviation: DLNR, 1972
- Source_Contribution:
```
Kaho'olawe fish survey
```
Source_Information:
- Source_Citation:
- - Citation_Information:
  - - Originator: State of Hawai'i Division of Aquatic Resources
    - Originator: Department of Land and Natural Resources
    - Publication_Date: 1993
    - Title: Kaho'olawe Island nearshore marine resource inventory
- Type_of_Source_Media: paper
- Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
- - Time_Period_Information:
  - - Single_Date/Time:
    - - Calendar_Date: 1993
  - Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date
- Source_Citation_Abbreviation: DLNR, 1993
- Source_Contribution:
```
nearshore marine resource inventory
```
Source_Information:
- Source_Citation:
- - Citation_Information:
  - - Originator: M. Hodges
    - Publication_Date: 1996
    - Title: Na Maka'ala volunteer coastal monitoring team: Final Report to Hawai'i State Dep. of Health and the Hawaiian Islands Humpback Whale National Marine Sanctuary, Honolulu
- Type_of_Source_Media: paper
- Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
- - Time_Period_Information:
  - - Single_Date/Time:
    - - Calendar_Date: 1996
  - Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date
- Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Hodges, 1996
- Source_Contribution:
```
coastal monitoring report
```
Source_Information:
- Source_Citation:
- - Citation_Information:
  - - Originator: L. M. Hodgson
    - Publication_Date: 1994
    - Title: Maui algae final report
    - Other_Citation_Details: Final Report to Hawai'i State Dep. Health, Honolulu.
- Type_of_Source_Media: paper
- Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
- - Time_Period_Information:
  - - Single_Date/Time:
    - - Calendar_Date: 1994
  - Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date
- Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Hodgson, 1994
- Source_Contribution:
```
Maui algae final report
```
Source_Information:
- Source_Citation:
- - Citation_Information:
  - - Originator: K. E. Kawamoto
    - Originator: D. A. Bulseco
    - Originator: T. Y. Kobayashi
    - Publication_Date: 1981
    - Title: The effects of siltation on the nearshore marine environment of Kaho'olawe
    - Other_Citation_Details: Project Report for NSF Grant No. SPI-8004745
- Type_of_Source_Media: paper
- Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
- - Time_Period_Information:
  - - Single_Date/Time:
    - - Calendar_Date: 1981
  - Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date
- Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Kawamoto and others, 1981
- Source_Contribution:
```
effects of siltation on marine environments
```
Source_Information:
- Source_Citation:
- - Citation_Information:
  - - Originator: National Research Council
    - Publication_Date: 1995
    - Title: Understanding Marine Biodiversity: A Research Agenda for the Nation
    - Publication_Information:
    - - Publication_Place: Washington, D. C
      - Publisher: National Academy Press
- Type_of_Source_Media: paper
- Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
- - Time_Period_Information:
  - - Single_Date/Time:
    - - Calendar_Date: 1995
  - Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date
- Source_Citation_Abbreviation: National Research Council, 1995
- Source_Contribution:
```
Marine Biodiversity study
```
Source_Information:
- Source_Citation:
- - Citation_Information:
  - - Originator: G. M. Ruiz
    - Originator: J. T. Carlton
    - Originator: E. D. Grosholz
    - Originator: A. H. Hines
    - Publication_Date: 1997
    - Title: Global invasions of marine and estuarine habitats by non-indigenous species: mechanisms, extent and consequences
    - Series_Information:
    - - Series_Name: American Zoologist
      - Issue_Identification: 31:621-632
- Type_of_Source_Media: paper
- Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
- - Time_Period_Information:
  - - Single_Date/Time:
    - - Calendar_Date: 1997
  - Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date
- Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Ruiz and others, 1997
- Source_Contribution:
```
study of non-indigenous invasions
```
Process_Step:
- Process_Description:
```
Two pairs of investigators made observations, with one team observing and sampling macroinvertebrates and the other team concentrating on macroalgae. Species observed as present were noted on underwater paper and samples of substratum and organisms not easily identified in the field were collected, preserved in 70% ethanol and returned to the laboratory for identification. Subtidal sampling was conducted at depths from approximately 5 to 30 m using SCUBA on dives approximately 50 minutes long. Samples in both the intertidal and subtidal were taken on a haphazard basis with the intention of obtaining as large a variety of organisms as possible.
```
- Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: Brock and Bailey-Brock, 1993
- Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: Brock and Bailey-Brock, 1998
- Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: Cox and others, 1993
- Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: Coles and others, 1997
- Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: DeFelice and others, 1998
- Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: DLNR,1972
- Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: Hodges, 1996
- Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: Kaho'olawe Island Reserve Commission, 1997 Kawamoto and others, 1981
- Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: National Research Council, 1995
- Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: Ruiz and others, 1997
- Process_Date: Unknown
- Process_Contact:
- - Contact_Information:
  - - Contact_Person_Primary:
    - - Contact_Person: Steve L. Coles
    - Contact_Position: Scientist
    - Contact_Address:
    - - Address_Type: mailing address
      - Address:
        Bishop Museum, 1525 Bernice St.
      - City: Honolulu
      - State_or_Province: HI
      - Postal_Code: 96817
      - Country: U.S.A.
    - Contact_Voice_Telephone: (808) 847-8256
    - Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (808) 841-8968
    - Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: slcoles@bishopmuseum.org
    - Hours_of_Service: 9:00 - 5:00PM, Pacific time
    - Contact Instructions:
```
E-mail/phone/letter
```

Entity_and_Attribute_Information: Overview_Description:

Entity_and_Attribute_Overview:

The following files are provided in ../../data/PDF :FILE FORMAT CONTENTkahoolawe.pdf PDF complete reportkahoolawe.ps PostScript samemap.jpg JPEG station maptable01.jpg JPEG Number of taxa foundat sampling stationstable01.txt ASCII sameappA.txt ASCII MACROALGAL AND INVERTEBRATESappB.txt ASCII INTERTIDAL MACROALGAL ANDINVERTEBRATES LISTED BY COLLECTION SITEappC.txt ASCII SUBTIDAL MACROALGAL AND INVERTEBRATESLISTED BY COLLECTION SITEThe following files are provided in ../../data/EXCEL :FILE CONTENTKahoolawe.xls Excel spreadsheet with the followingpages that have been saved as ASCIIKahoolawe_Intertidal_Organisms.csvKahoolawe_Intertidal_Portrait.csv self explanatoryKahoolawe_Sub_and_Intertidal.csvKahoolawe_Subtidal_Organisms.csvKahoolawe_Subtidal_Portrait.csv

Entity_and_Attribute_Detail_Citation:
```
None
```

Distribution_Information:
Distributor:

Contact_Information:
- Contact_Organization_Primary:
- - Contact_Organization: NOAA/NESDIS/National Oceanographic Data Center
  - Contact_Person: Data Access Group, User Services Team
- Contact_Address:
- - Address_Type: mailing and physical
  - Address:
```
SSMC-3 Fourth Floor
```
  - Address:
```
1315 East West Highway
```
  - City: Silver Spring
  - State_or_Province: MD
  - Postal_Code: 20910-3282
  - Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: 301-713-3277
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 301-713-3302
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: services@nodc.noaa.gov
- Hours_of_Service: 8am-5pm, Monday through Friday

Resource_Description:

Downloadable Data

Distribution_Liability:

NOAA makes no warranty regarding these data, expressed or implied, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty. NOAA and NODC cannot assume liability for any damages caused by any errors or omissions in these data, nor as a result of the failure of these data to function on a particular system.

Standard_Order_Process:

Digital_Form:
- Digital_Transfer_Information:
- - Format_Name: ASCII
- Digital_Transfer_Option:
- - Online_Option:
  - - Computer_Contact_Information:
    - - Network_Address:
      - Network_Resource_Name: https://accession.nodc.noaa.gov/715
Fees: Prices vary depending on data set, output medium and ordering mechanism. A standard handling charge, with additional costs for special handling, may be added to the basic cost of the data.

Ordering_Instructions:

Prepayment by check, money order or bank card is required. Orders may be placed via fax, email, regular mail, telephone or via the NNDC Online Store.

Metadata_Reference_Information:
Metadata_Date: 20200329
Metadata_Review_Date: 20081020
Metadata_Future_Review_Date: 20060801
Metadata_Contact:

Contact_Information:
- Contact_Person_Primary:
- - Contact_Person: Mr. Patrick C. Caldwell
  - Contact_Organization: NOAA/NESDIS/NODC/NCDDC
- Contact_Position: Hawaii/US Pacific Liaison
- Contact_Address:
- - Address_Type: mailing
  - Address:
```
1000 Pope Road, MSB 316
```
  - Address:
```
Dept. of Oceanography
```
  - Address:
```
University of Hawaii at Manoa
```
  - City: Honolulu
  - State_or_Province: Hawaii
  - Postal_Code: 96822
  - Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: (808)-956-4105
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (808) 956-2352
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: caldwell@hawaii.edu
- Hours_of_Service: 8 AM to 5 PM weekdays
- Contact Instructions:
```
check services@nodc.noaa.gov if not available
```

Metadata_Standard_Name:

FGDC Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata

Metadata_Standard_Version:

FGDC-STD-001-1998

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