Reef Core Data from the Hawaiian Islands for Analysis of El Nino control of Holocene Reef Accretion, 2000-2002 (NODC Accession 0000901)

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Metadata:


Identification_Information:
Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Dr. John Rooney
Originator:
Coastal Geology Laboratory, Department of Geology and Geophysics, University of Hawaii at Manoa
Originator: Dr. Charles Fletcher
Originator: Ms. Mary Engles
Publication_Date: Unpublished material
Title:
Reef Core Data from the Hawaiian Islands for Analysis of El Nino control of Holocene Reef Accretion, 2000-2002 (NODC Accession 0000901)
Online_Linkage: https://accession.nodc.noaa.gov/901
Description:
Abstract:
Reef core samples from select sites on Kauai, Oahu, and Molokai were taken to study reef accretion. Most field work occurred between 1995-2002. Parameters derived include Substrate Description, Calibrated Core Age, and Calibrated Age Range.
Purpose:
To study the affects of variations in wave energy to changes in reef accretion.
Supplemental_Information:
NOAA Supplemental:Entry_ID: Unknown Sensor_Name: Diver-operated Tech 2000 submersible, hydraulic rotary coring drill Sensor_Name: Scintag Pad V powder X-ray diffractometer Project_Campaign: Hawaii Coral Reef Initiative Originating_Center: Coastal Geology Lab, University of Hawaii at Manoa Storage_Medium: MS WordOnline_size: 150 Kbytes
Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Range_of_Dates/Times:
Beginning_Date: 20000101
Beginning_Time: 0800
Ending_Date: 20020831
Ending_Time: 1700
Currentness_Reference: ground condition
Status:
Progress: Complete
Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: None Planned
Spatial_Domain:
Bounding_Coordinates:
West_Bounding_Coordinate: -159.767
East_Bounding_Coordinate: -157.167
North_Bounding_Coordinate: 22.117
South_Bounding_Coordinate: 21.083
Keywords:
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: NCEI Geoportal Filter
Theme_Keyword: CoRIS_Metadata
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
Theme_Keyword: coral reefs
Theme_Keyword: substrate description
Theme_Keyword: Calibrated Core Age
Theme_Keyword: Calibrated Age Range
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: CoRIS Discovery Thesaurus
Theme_Keyword: Numeric Data Sets > Habitats
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: CoRIS Theme Thesaurus
Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Aquatic Habitat > Benthic Habitat
Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Vegetation > Algae
Theme_Keyword:
EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Zoology > Corals > Reef Monitoring and Assessment > Benthos Analysis > Transect monitoring
Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Zoology > Corals > Coral Growth
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: ISO 19115 Topic Category
Theme_Keyword: biota
Theme_Keyword: 002
Theme_Keyword: oceans
Theme_Keyword: 014
Theme_Keyword: environment
Theme_Keyword: 007
Place:
Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: CoRIS Place Thesaurus
Place_Keyword:
OCEAN BASIN > Pacific Ocean > Central Pacific Ocean > Hawaiian Islands > Hawaii Island > Hawaii Island (19N155W0003)
Place_Keyword:
COUNTRY/TERRITORY > United States of America > Hawaii > Hawaii > Hawaii Island (19N155W0003)
Place_Keyword:
OCEAN BASIN > Pacific Ocean > Central Pacific Ocean > Hawaiian Islands > Kauai Island > Kauai Island (22N159W0001)
Place_Keyword:
COUNTRY/TERRITORY > United States of America > Hawaii > Hawaii > Kauai Island (22N159W0001)
Place_Keyword:
OCEAN BASIN > Pacific Ocean > Central Pacific Ocean > Hawaiian Islands > Oahu Island > Oahu (21N157W0003)
Place_Keyword:
COUNTRY/TERRITORY > United States of America > Hawaii > Honolulu > Oahu (21N157W0003)
Place_Keyword:
OCEAN BASIN > Pacific Ocean > Central Pacific Ocean > Hawaiian Islands > Molokai Island > Molokai Island (21N157W0001)
Place_Keyword:
COUNTRY/TERRITORY > United States of America > Hawaii > Hawaii > Molokai Island (21N157W0001)
Place:
Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: CoRIS Region
Place_Keyword: MHI
Place:
Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
Place_Keyword: Kailua Bay, Oahu
Place_Keyword: North Pacific
Place_Keyword: Hawaii
Place_Keyword: Molokai
Place_Keyword: Oahu
Place_Keyword: Kauai
Place_Keyword: Hale O Lono, Molokai
Place_Keyword: Hikauhi, Molokai
Place_Keyword: Punaluu, Oahu
Place_Keyword: Mana, Kauai
Stratum:
Stratum_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
Stratum_Keyword: substrate
Access_Constraints: None
Use_Constraints:
NOAA and NODC would appreciate recognition as the resource from which these data were obtained in any publications and/or other representations of these data.
Point_of_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Person: Dr. John Rooney
Contact_Organization:
Coastal Geology Laboratory
Department of Geology and Geophysics
University of Hawaii at Manoa
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: physical and mailing
Address: POST 721D
City: Honolulu
State_or_Province: Hawaii
Postal_Code: 96822
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 808-956-3259
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: jrooney@hawaii.edu
Data_Set_Credit:
This project was funded in part by NOAA via the Hawaii Coral ReefInitiative (Award No. NA160A1449) and the U.S. Geological Survey.
Native_Data_Set_Environment: MS WORD

Data_Quality_Information:
Logical_Consistency_Report: see Lineage - Process Step
Completeness_Report: none
Lineage:
Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: J. L. Bischoff
Originator: F.C. Bishop
Originator: F.T. Mackenzie
Publication_Date: 1983
Title:
Biogenically produced magnesian calcite: inhomogeneities in chemical and physical properties: comparison with synthetic phases
Series_Information:
Series_Name: American Minerologist
Issue_Identification: 68: 1183-1188.
Type_of_Source_Media: paper
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: Unknown
Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Bischoff and others, 1983
Source_Contribution: magnesian calcite
Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Dunham, 1962
Publication_Date: 1962
Title:
Classification of carbonate rocks according to depositional texture
Other_Citation_Details: Pages 108-121
Larger_Work_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: W.E. Ham
Publication_Date: 1962
Title: Classification Of Carbonate Rocks
Type_of_Source_Media: paper
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: Unknown
Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Dunham, 1962
Source_Contribution:
Classification of carbonate rocks according to depositional texture
Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: T. Dye
Publication_Date: 1994
Title:
Apparent ages of marine shells: implications forarchaeological dating in Hawaii
Series_Information:
Series_Name: Radiocarbon
Issue_Identification: 36:1:51-57
Type_of_Source_Media: paper
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: Unknown
Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Dye, 1994
Source_Contribution: marine shell dating
Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: A. F. Embry
Originator: J.E. Klovan
Publication_Date: 1971
Title: A late Devonian reef tract on north-eastern Banks Island, N.W.T
Series_Information:
Series_Name: Bulletin of Canadian Petroleum Geology
Issue_Identification: 19: 730-781
Type_of_Source_Media: paper
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: Unknown
Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Embry and Klovan, 1971
Source_Contribution: late Devonian reef tract
Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: A. F. Embry
Originator: J.E. Klovan
Publication_Date: 1971
Title: A late Devonian reef tract on north-eastern Banks Island
Series_Information:
Series_Name: Bulletin of Canadian Petroleum Geology
Issue_Identification: 19: 730-781.
Type_of_Source_Media: paper
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: Unknown
Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Embry and Klovan, 1971
Source_Contribution: late Devonian reef
Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: C. L. Sabine
Publication_Date: 1992
Title:
Geochemistry of particulate and dissolvedinorganic carbon in the central North Pacific
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Honolulu, Hawaii
Publisher: University of Hawaii
Other_Citation_Details: Ph.D. Thesis
Type_of_Source_Media: paper
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: Unknown
Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Sabine, 1992
Source_Contribution: inorganice carbon geochemistry
Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: M. Stuiver
Originator: P.J. Reimer
Publication_Date: 1993
Title:
Extended 14C database and revised CALIB radiocarbon calibration program
Series_Information:
Series_Name: Radiocarbon
Issue_Identification: 35:215-230
Type_of_Source_Media: paper
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: Unknown
Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Stuiver and Reimer, 1993
Source_Contribution: 14C Database
Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: M. Stuiver
Originator: T. F. Braziunas
Publication_Date: 1993
Title:
Modeling atmospheric 14C influences and 14C ages of marine samples
Series_Information:
Series_Name: Radiocarbon
Issue_Identification: 35, 1: 137-189.
Type_of_Source_Media: paper
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: Unknown
Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Stuiver and Braziunas, 1993
Source_Contribution:
Modeling atmospheric 14C influences and 14C ages of marine samples
Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: M. Stuiver
Originator: P. J. Reimer
Originator: E. Bard
Originator: J. W. Beck
Originator: G. S. Burr
Originator: K.A. Hughen
Originator: B. Kromer
Originator: F.G. McCormac
Originator: J. Plicht
Originator: M. Spurk
Publication_Date: 1998
Title: INTCAL98 Radiocarbon age calibration 24,000 - 0cal BP
Series_Information:
Series_Name: Radiocarbon
Issue_Identification: 40:1041-1083
Type_of_Source_Media: paper
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: Unknown
Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Stuiver and others, 1998.
Source_Contribution: Radiocarbon age calibration
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
Drill cores were collected at all locations except Mana Reef, Kauai, using a diver operated Tech 2000 submersible, hydraulic rotary coring drill with a 7.6 cm diameter diamond-studded drill bit. Wireline (NQ2) drill system components were added and the entire system attached to the seafloor using a tripod and center mast for stability. This configuration was utilized at the Kailua site to recover 6 cm diameter cores up to 18 m in length. Cores were collected at water depths from +2 to -34 m and sampled for petrographic, mineralogic, and radiometric analysis. Accuracy of sample depths within cores varied depending on the drilling method used and porosity of reef material. Kailua sample depth uncertainties averaged 0.03-0.1 m but were as high as ~1 m for two highly porous sections. Those from Punaluu averaged ? 0.3 m, with higher uncertainties from unconsolidated reef flat cores. The reef in Molokai, particularly at the Hikauhi site, is more porous than those at the Oahu sites, yielding a mean depth of certainty of ? 0.6 m. Limestones from core samples were classified according to Dunham's (1962) scheme, as modified by Embry and Klovan (1971). Logistical considerations precluded drilling at Mana, Kauai. However, vertical faces ~10 m high expose fossil reef growth. Hand samples were collected at a range of depths and locations along exposed faces by divers using hammers and chisels. Sample depths, recorded from digital depth gauges, have an uncertainty of 0.3 m. Radiocarbon and X-ray diffraction (XRD) sample material was cleaned with ddH2O in an ultrasonic cleaner until the supernatant was clear. Organic material was removed in a 15% H2O2 bath, followed by a second series of ddH2O baths. A 15% HCl acid etch was performed in house or at the radiocarbon analysis facility to eliminate any final contamination, typically removing 10%-40% of the material. Oven drying at 38 C and weighing of samples completed the preparations. Carbonate mineralogy was determined using a Scintag Pad Vpowder X-ray diffractometer using Cu K radiation. Calcite-to-aragonite composition ratios were determined using a standard curve generated from the peak area ratios (111 aragonite peak, 104 calcite peak) of known mixtures of aragonite and calcite (Sabine, 1992). Mole percentages of MgCO3 of calcite phases were determined using the offset of the d spacing of the 104 calcite peak from that of pure calcite (Bischoff et al., 1983). Radiocarbon ages were determined at the National Ocean Sciences Accelerator Mass Spectrometry Facility (NOSAMS) at Woods Hole, on samples with >97.5% aragonite (corals) or >12 mole % MgCO3(coralline algae). Ages were corrected for isotopic fractionation by NOSAMS using ?13C values. Calibration to calendar years for Kailua and Mana samples was done with the INTCAL Calibration data set (Stuiveret al., 1998) and Calib 4.12 program (Stuiver and Reimer, 1993). A regional marine reservoir correction of 115 calendar years for regional Hawaiian marine waters was used (Stuiver and Braziuman, 1993). Samples from Molokai and Punaluu were calibrated with Calib version 4.3 and a regional marine reservoir correction of 220 +- 100 (Dye, 1994) was applied for Punaluu samples. Benthic community structure was surveyed at the Molokai and Oahu sites using a modification of the line intercept technique. Dominant substrate types and descriptions along replicate transect lines were recorded on preprinted survey forms by scuba divers, at increments of 0.1 m. Corals and coralline algae encountered were identified to the species level and described in terms of colony size and morphology. Surveys were conducted across a range of depths and habitats to gain an understanding of present day patterns of reef building organism recruitment and growth.
Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: Bischoff and others, 1983
Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: Dunham, 1962.
Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: Dye, 1994.
Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: Embry and Klovan, 1971
Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: Sabine, 1992
Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: Stuiver and Reimer, 1993
Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: Stuiver and Braziunas, 1993
Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: Stuiver and Spurk, 1998
Process_Date: Unknown
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Person: Dr. John Rooney
Contact_Organization:
Coastal Geology Laboratory
Department of Geology and Geophysics
University of Hawaii at Manoa
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: physical and mailing
Address: POST 721D
City: Honolulu
State_or_Province: Hawaii
Postal_Code: 96822
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 808-956-3259
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: jrooney@hawaii.edu

Entity_and_Attribute_Information:
Overview_Description:
Entity_and_Attribute_Overview:
FilesPacSciTable.doc MS WORD Document with data in tableHoloceneAccret2.doc Copy of draft publication withspecifics on locations and techniquesRedundant copies of the above were made of each fileyet with file name extension TXT.
Entity_and_Attribute_Detail_Citation: none

Distribution_Information:
Distributor:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: NOAA/NESDIS/National Oceanographic Data Center
Contact_Person: Data Access Group, User Services Team
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical
Address: SSMC-3 Fourth Floor
Address: 1315 East West Highway
City: Silver Spring
State_or_Province: MD
Postal_Code: 20910-3282
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 301-713-3277
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 301-713-3302
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: services@nodc.noaa.gov
Hours_of_Service: 8am-5pm, Monday through Friday
Resource_Description: Downloadable Data
Distribution_Liability:
NOAA makes no warranty regarding these data, expressed or implied, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty. NOAA and NODC cannot assume liability for any damages caused by any errors or omissions in these data, nor as a result of the failure of these data to function on a particular system.
Standard_Order_Process:
Digital_Form:
Digital_Transfer_Information:
Format_Name: MSWord
Digital_Transfer_Option:
Online_Option:
Computer_Contact_Information:
Network_Address:
Network_Resource_Name: https://accession.nodc.noaa.gov/901
Fees:
Prices vary depending on data set, output medium and ordering mechanism. A standard handling charge, with additional costs for special handling, may be added to the basic cost of the data.
Ordering_Instructions:
Prepayment by check, money order or bank card is required. Orders may be placed via fax, email, regular mail, telephone or via the NNDC Online Store.

Metadata_Reference_Information:
Metadata_Date: 20200329
Metadata_Review_Date: 20050713
Metadata_Future_Review_Date: 20060801
Metadata_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Person: Mr. Patrick C. Caldwell
Contact_Organization: NOAA/NESDIS/NODC/NCDDC
Contact_Position: Hawaii/US Pacific Liaison
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing
Address: 1000 Pope Road, MSB 316
Address: Dept. of Oceanography
Address: University of Hawaii at Manoa
City: Honolulu
State_or_Province: Hawaii
Postal_Code: 96822
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: (808)-956-4105
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (808) 956-2352
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: caldwell@hawaii.edu
Hours_of_Service: 8 AM to 5 PM weekdays
Contact_Instructions: check services@nodc.noaa.gov if not available
Metadata_Standard_Name: FGDC Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata
Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998

CoRIS:
CoRIS_ID: 20081022052316
CoRIS_Children: None
CoRIS_Beginning_Date: 20000101
CoRIS_Ending_Date: 20020831
CoRIS_Metadata_Link:
https://www.coris.noaa.gov/metadata/records/html/nodc_0000901.html
CoRIS_Tracking_ID: 954

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